Regulatory deadlines 2023 to 2028: data protection, AI, cyber and anti-money laundering
Between 2025 and 2028 numerous obligations take effect for companies in Switzerland and the DACH region: the Swiss cyberattack reporting duty since April 2025, the European Accessibility Act since June 2025, the Cyber Resilience Act reporting duties since September 2026, the Swiss transparency register and AMLA revision since October 2026, the EU AMLR from July 2027 and the AI Act high-risk obligations from December 2027.
Last updated: 07.11.2026
This overview collects the key dates of the regulations we write about on this website, in chronological order, each linked to the detailed explanation. It is updated whenever the law changes.
The legal text is always decisive. The overview does not replace an assessment of whether a regulation applies to a specific company.
| Date | Regulation | What applies | Who is affected | Explainer |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 Sep 2023 | Swiss FADP (revised) | Fully revised Data Protection Act in force | Anyone processing personal data of people in Switzerland | Explainer |
| 17 Jan 2025 | DORA (EU) | Digital operational resilience requirements | Financial entities in the EU and their ICT third-party providers | |
| 2 Feb 2025 | EU AI Act | Prohibitions under Art. 5 and AI literacy under Art. 4 (a best-efforts duty since the Digital Omnibus) | Providers and deployers of AI systems with an EU nexus | Explainer |
| 1 Apr 2025 | Swiss ISA | Duty to report cyberattacks to the federal office within 24 hours | Critical infrastructure operators | Explainer |
| 28 Jun 2025 | European Accessibility Act | Accessibility requirements for certain products and services | Providers serving consumers in the EU; microenterprises exempt for services | Explainer |
| 2 Aug 2025 | EU AI Act | Obligations for general-purpose AI models, governance, penalties | Providers of GPAI models | Explainer |
| 12 Sep 2025 | EU Data Act | Rules on access to and use of data from connected products and switching cloud services | Manufacturers of connected products, cloud service providers | |
| 1 Oct 2025 | Swiss ISA | Fines of up to CHF 100,000 for breaching the reporting duty | Critical infrastructure operators | Explainer |
| 6 Dec 2025 | NIS2 (Germany) | NIS2 implementation act in force | Around 29,500 important and essential entities | Explainer |
| 6 Mar 2026 | NIS2 (Germany) | Deadline for BSI registration of entities already covered | Important and essential entities | |
| 2 Aug 2026 | EU AI Act | Most of the regulation applies, including transparency duties under Art. 50 | Providers and deployers of AI systems | Explainer |
| 11 Sep 2026 | Cyber Resilience Act | Reporting duties for actively exploited vulnerabilities and severe incidents via the ENISA platform | Manufacturers of products with digital elements | Explainer |
| 1 Oct 2026 | Swiss TJPG | Transparency register live, reporting of beneficial owners | Legal entities under Swiss law and certain foreign entities | Explainer |
| 1 Oct 2026 | Swiss AMLA revision | Certain advisory activities brought under the Anti-Money Laundering Act | Advisers, for example in real estate transactions and setting up legal entities | Explainer |
| 2 Dec 2026 | EU AI Act | End of the transition period for labelling synthetic content under Art. 50(2) for existing systems | Providers of generative AI systems | |
| December 2026 | Swiss AMLA revision | End of the transition period for advisers’ SRO applications; confirm the exact date with the chosen SRO | Newly covered advisers | Explainer |
| March 2027 | Swiss TJPG | Deadline for first reports by foreign legal entities, six months after entry into force (Art. 53 TJPG) | Foreign legal entities with a Swiss nexus | |
| 10 Jul 2027 | EU AMLR | Single EU anti-money laundering rulebook applies | Obliged entities in the EU, including EU subsidiaries of Swiss groups | Explainer |
| 2 Dec 2027 | EU AI Act | Obligations for high-risk AI systems under Annex III | Providers and deployers of high-risk AI | Explainer |
| 11 Dec 2027 | Cyber Resilience Act | Essential requirements, conformity assessment and CE marking | Manufacturers, importers and distributors of products with digital elements | |
| 2 Aug 2028 | EU AI Act | Obligations for high-risk AI in products under Annex I | Manufacturers of products with AI safety components |
Notes
- Dates reflect the legal position on 7 November 2026. The AI Act is considered as amended by the Digital Omnibus (Regulation (EU) 2026/1744).
- EU regulations do not apply in Switzerland directly but cover Swiss companies active on the EU market or with EU subsidiaries.
- Where a deadline depends on the chosen organisation, such as SRO membership, confirm the date there.
Frequently asked questions
Does the AI Act apply to Swiss companies?
If they place AI systems on the EU market or their output is used in the EU, yes. Purely domestic Swiss applications are not covered.
Which deadline is most urgent for Swiss SMEs?
It depends on the business. For advisers it is SRO membership by December 2026, for manufacturers of digital products with EU customers the ongoing CRA reporting duty, for critical infrastructure the ISA reporting duty.
How current is the overview?
It carries a date and is updated whenever a relevant legal change occurs. The legal text remains decisive.
Sources
- Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 (AI Act) (EUR-Lex)
- Regulation (EU) 2024/2847 (Cyber Resilience Act) (EUR-Lex)
- Directive (EU) 2022/2555 (NIS2) (EUR-Lex)
- Directive (EU) 2019/882 (European Accessibility Act) (EUR-Lex)
- Regulation (EU) 2024/1624 (AMLR) (EUR-Lex)
- Information Security Act (ISA, SR 128)
- Federal Act on Data Protection (FADP, SR 235.1)
- Anti-Money Laundering Act (AMLA, SR 955.0)
- Federal Act on the Transparency of Legal Entities (TJPG)
